EU-based operations & support
Why important?
Sovereignty requires operational control (admin/support).
How measured?
Scale 0–5 + N/A:
- 0 = Operations/support mostly outside the EU
- 1 = EU support only for 1st/2nd level; break-glass/3rd level outside/unclear
- 2 = EU support during core hours, but remote/offshore possible (processes unclear)
- 3 = EU-based operations & support with a defined access concept, remaining uncertainties
- 4 = EU-only operations & support largely documented, break-glass strictly governed
- 5 = EU-only operations & support + strong access model (audit, potentially zero-operator access) evidenced
- N/A = no reliable evidence
Sources / Evidence
- https://aws.eu/de/
- https://www.aboutamazon.eu/news/aws/built-operated-controlled-and-secured-in-europe-aws-unveils-new-sovereign-controls-and-governance-structure-for-the-aws-european-sovereign-cloud
- https://stackit.com/en/sovereign-cloud/data-sovereign-cloud/
- https://www.ovhcloud.com/pl/bare-metal/secnumcloud/
- https://www.open-telekom-cloud.com/en/benefits/sovereignty
- https://www.oracle.com/europe/cloud/eu-sovereign-cloud/faq/
- https://news.microsoft.com/de-de/erste-souveraene-cloud-plattform-fuer-die-deutsche-verwaltung-auf-der-zielgeraden/
- https://www.plusserver.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/09/20251014_plusserver-ISO-27001-2022-Zertifikat-und-Statement-of-Applicability-SoA-DE.pdf
- https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/industry/sovereign-cloud/concepts/operational-controls
- https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/compliance/assurance/assurance-sovereignty-cloud-operator-access
- https://www.noris.de/wp-content/uploads/noris-Sovereign-Cloud-Product-Sheet.pdf
- https://www.syseleven.de/en/press-releases/syseleven-and-secunet-now-with-it-grundschutz-iso-27001-and-c5/
Validation questions (RFP)
- Who has root/break-glass access? Where are 1st/2nd/3rd level support teams located? How are support accesses logged?
Scores comparison
| Providers | Score | |
|---|---|---|
| Delos Cloud | 5.0 | |
| Oracle EU Sovereign Cloud | 5.0 | |
| SysEleven OpenStack Cloud | 5.0 | |
| Cloud Temple Trusted Cloud | 5.0 | 100% French staff (300+ engineers in FR). No outsourcing. All operations (admin/support/break-glass) by FR employees. SecNumCloud-compliant: EU-only ops. |
| Infomaniak Public Cloud | 4.0 | Staff 100% in CH (Geneva + Winterthur/Zurich). No outsourcing. Support in 5 languages. 24/7 premium support optional. All operations by CH employees. CH is not EU, but closely connected. |
| T Cloud Public | 5.0 | |
| noris Sovereign Cloud | 5.0 | |
| AWS European Sovereign Cloud | 4.0 | |
| OVHcloud Public Cloud (inkl. SecNumCloud) | 4.0 | |
| STACKIT | 4.0 | |
| UpCloud | 4.0 | |
| pluscloud open | 4.0 | |
| Microsoft Sovereign Cloud | 3.0 | |
| Scaleway | 3.0 | |
| Exoscale | 2.0 | |
| Hetzner Cloud | 2.0 | |
| IONOS Cloud | 2.0 |