Local contracting entity & EU governance (operational model)
Why important?
A clear contracting party, responsibilities and governance for operations and support in the EU.
How measured?
Scale 0–5 + N/A:
- 0 = Contract/responsibility primarily with a non-EU entity
- 1 = EU contracting claimed, governance/accountability unclear
- 2 = EU contracting in place, but governance/decision rights weak
- 3 = EU contracting + defined EU governance (roles/boards/accountability)
- 4 = EU contracting + strong EU governance, clear rights/controls documented
- 5 = EU contracting + EU governance with real decision and control rights, contractually evidenced
- N/A = no reliable evidence
Sources / Evidence
- https://aws.eu/de/
- https://www.aboutamazon.eu/news/aws/built-operated-controlled-and-secured-in-europe-aws-unveils-new-sovereign-controls-and-governance-structure-for-the-aws-european-sovereign-cloud
- https://stackit.com/en/why-stackit/benefits/data-sovereignty
- https://corporate.ovhcloud.com/en/newsroom/news/secnumcloud-qualification-bare-metal-pod/
- https://stackit.com/en/imprint
- https://www.stackit.de/en/newsarticle/stackit-independent-company/
- https://www.t-cloud-public.com/en/benefits/sovereignty
- https://www.oracle.eu/faq/
- https://www.plusserver.com/en/company/about-us/
- https://www.exoscale.com/about-us/
- https://www.hetzner.com/de/european-cloud/
- https://www.scaleway.com/en/about-us/
- https://news.microsoft.com/de-de/erste-souveraene-cloud-plattform-fuer-die-deutsche-verwaltung-auf-der-zielgeraden/
Validation questions (RFP)
- Which legal entity is the contracting party? Which sub-processors? Who decides on government requests?
Scores comparison
| Providers | Score | |
|---|---|---|
| Delos Cloud | 5.0 | |
| noris Sovereign Cloud | 5.0 | |
| SysEleven OpenStack Cloud | 5.0 | |
| AWS European Sovereign Cloud | 4.0 | |
| STACKIT | 4.0 | |
| T Cloud Public | 4.0 | |
| Oracle EU Sovereign Cloud | 4.0 | |
| pluscloud open | 4.0 | |
| UpCloud | 4.0 | |
| Hetzner Cloud | 4.0 | |
| Scaleway | 4.0 | |
| Cloud Temple Trusted Cloud | 4.0 | Contracting entity: Cloud Temple SAS (FR). French law. SecNumCloud governance according to ANSSI requirements. Operating model entirely in FR. |
| IONOS Cloud | 3.0 | |
| OVHcloud Public Cloud (inkl. SecNumCloud) | 3.0 | |
| Exoscale | 3.0 | |
| Infomaniak Public Cloud | 3.0 | Contracting entity: Infomaniak Network SA (CH). Swiss law. Not EU law, but GDPR-compliant. Operating model entirely in CH. |
| Microsoft Sovereign Cloud | 2.0 |